Bible, Doing, Habits, Romans, Scripture

I’M SO CONFUSED

ROMANS 7:15

“For I do not understand what I am doing; for I am not practicing what I want to do, but I do the very thing I hate.”

There’s an old hymn written by Charles Wesley back in 1738 entitled, “Jesus, Lover of My Soul” which I believe has a line that fits perfectly with today’s verse. In comparing our sinful self to God, Wesley writes in the last two phrases of stanza 3:

Just and holy is thy name,

I am all unrighteousness;

False and full of sin I am,

Thou are full of truth and grace.

Do you know what the term “befuddled” means? It means you are unable to think clearly, you are confused or perplexed. I think Paul was befuddled when he wrote the next several verses. Just kidding. Every word he penned was under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit Who is never befuddled. Quite the contrary, He always says exactly what the Father instructs. In today’s verse, Paul confesses his struggle in this human flesh. What is Paul trying to tell us in this verse?

APPLICATION

Paul uses three different Greek words in this verse to translate “do.” Interesting, huh? The first is katergazomai and means to work fully or accomplish.  HELPS Word-studies says this about the word. “Katergázomai (from katá, ‘down, exactly according to,’ intensifying ergázomai, ‘work, accomplish’) – literally, ‘work down to the end-point,’ i.e. to an exact, definite conclusion.” So, this “doing” is a working until the end.

The second word used is prassó. It refers performing repeatedly or habitually. Paul says he is not practicing what he wants to do. For me, that’s Scripture memory. I try to work at it daily, but I do not always get it done. I really want to do better at it in 2026. Maybe that’s my first resolution. No, let’s make it my first new habit.

The third “do” is poieó which is the common verb used (over 600 times) in the New Testament for doing something. This normally refers to a single act rather than a habit as prassó implies. But all three of these words are in the Present tense which means it’s ongoing. Ask yourself today these three questions: 1. Are you fully accomplishing your purpose? 2. Are you repeating good habits that lead you towards Jesus? 3. Are you continually doing things that lead you away?

Father, I thank You that You have given me the wisdom to seek You first above all things.

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Bible, Choices, Flesh, Scripture, Sin, Spiritual

I AM FLESHLY

ROMANS 7:14

“For we know that the Law is spiritual, but I am fleshly, sold into bondage to sin.”

Try as I might, I will never live perfectly. As a human being it is just not possible. I don’t care how much Bible I read or how many hours of the day I pray, I still battle my flesh. That’s why the remainder of Romans 7 really hits home with me. I can relate to Paul’s confession here. Most scholars agree that these verses (14-25) are referring to Paul’s life after Christ, whereas back in verse 7 he was using the past tense of the verb denoting his life before Christ. Hey, if Paul is saying this about himself, I am in good company.

But what a way to start his confession! He says, “but I am fleshly,” To be honest, we can all say that. Paul is not saying he is some extreme fleshly being seeking sin out in every corner. He is simply stating the fact that he is still in the flesh which has all the same old temptations before it. Becoming a Christian did not immediately remove all those “common” sins from Paul no more than it does for us now. As long as we live in this fleshly, human body, we will be in the presence of sin and its influence.

APPLICATION

Great news, Carl. I guess I can just give up then. Now, hang on. We will be analyzing the rest of the chapter a verse at a time as we normally do. We will see what Paul is saying about this dilemma and will see how to apply Paul’s confession to our own. The word used here for “fleshly” is sarkinos which comes from the root sarx. However, this adjective form is referring to the human flesh and not the fleshly behaviors. That is sarkikos. That’s a big difference. Can we all agree that if you are still living and breathing, you are in the flesh? You have a fleshly body.

Sarkinos is used in 1 Corinthians 3:1 when Paul says, “And I, brothers and sisters, could not speak to you as spiritual people, but only as fleshly, as to infants in Christ.” He uses the word again in 2 Corinthians 3:3 referring to “human” hearts. “revealing yourselves, that you are a letter of Christ, delivered by us, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.”

And then we see it used one more time in the New Testament in Hebrews 7:16 where the writer says, “who has become a priest not on the basis of a law of physical requirement, but according to the power of an indestructible life.” The word “physical” is sarkinos.  So, in just four verses, we see it translated as fleshly, human and physical. Don’t beat yourself up then. Just because you’re made of human flesh, that doesn’t make you fleshly in behavior. That is your choice. We’ll see more on that later. Today, choose the spiritual over the fleshly.

O Lord, even though I am still in this old human body, I desire to live holy and pure before You.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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Bible, Commands, Death, Good, Law, Scripture, Sin

SIN IS UTTERLY SINFUL

ROMANS 7:13

“Therefore did that which is good become a cause of death for me? Far from it! Rather it was sin, in order that it might be shown to be sin by bringing about my death through that which is good, so that through the commandment sin would become utterly sinful.”

If you want to read a really good commentary on Romans 7:7-13, I urge you to look up Matthew Henry’s Concise Commentary on these verses. You may need to read it two or three times to grasp all he says there, but it’s worth the read. Towards the end of his words on these verses he writes, “The same heat that softens wax, hardens clay. Food or medicine when taken wrong, may cause death, though its nature is to nourish or to heal. The law may cause death through man’s depravity, but sin is the poison that brings death. Not the law, but sin discovered by the law, was made death to the apostle. The ruinous nature of sin, and the sinfulness of the human heart, are here clearly shown.” Hmmm, food for thought.

Paul continues his diatribe on the Law and sin in today’s verse. But he is pointing directly at sin as the culprit of our downfall, not the Law. I love how he ends this verse by saying, “sin would become utterly sinful.” My first thought was Well, duh! But then I decided I should not read that phrase so lightly. Let’s take a look at the word used here for “utterly.”

APPLICATION

Huperbolé occurs seven other times in the New Testament (1 Corinthians 12:31; 2 Corinthians 1:8; 4:7, 17 (2x); 12:7; Galatians 1:13). I encourage you to look at each of those verses to see how the word is used by Paul. It refers to “an extraordinary degree, or a surpassing quality. Whether it modifies power, suffering, sin, gifts, or glory, it stresses an intensity that cannot be explained by normal human categories.” (Topical Lexicon)

This word is used to express something that goes past the ordinary to the extraordinary. It is used to show the depth of sin, the power of grace, the weight of suffering, the excellence of love and the magnitude of the glory of God. We simply cannot put the divine expressions down adequately. Some things just won’t be understood this side of eternity.

But we can all agree that sin is utterly sinful. It is extraordinarily sinful. It exceeds our wildest imaginations and will lead us to an eternal death from which there is no escape unless…we turn to Jesus and confess those sins which the Law so adequately points out in our life. Make things right today with Jesus, if you haven’t already and flee from all appearances of sin in your life.

Oh, the greatness of Your love and grace and glory far exceeds the greatness of sin.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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Bible, Good, Holy, Holy Spirit, Righteous, Scripture

HOLY, RIGHTEOUS AND GOOD

ROMANS 7:12

“So then, the Law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.”

Few things in this world could be called holy, righteous and good. The Bible is all these things. It is the holy word of God Who is Himself holy. It is righteous as is God, and it is good as is God. But you will never see this unless you spend time in it. Only by immersing yourself in it will you discover all that it entails.

Paul, being a Jew, did not want to give the impression that the Law was bad. Just the opposite. The Law served God’s purpose of pointing men to the need for a Savior. Paul has been telling us in the past few verses that it pointed out their sins which should lead them to repentance. Initially, that was accomplished through the sacrificial system. But now, once those sins are revealed, they should run to the Savior, Jesus.

APPLICATION

It is holy. The Greek word is hagios, which means set apart or different than the world. There has never been another book like God’s Word. It is the best-selling book of all time, far surpassing any other. The words it holds, straight from the mouth of God to the writers through His Holy Spirit, are life-altering. They have the answer to any question you could ever have.

It is righteous. That word is dikaios, which means that which conforms to God’s own being. The words are just. They are right. What it says about sin is right. What is says about holy living is right. What is says about marriage between one man and one woman is right and just. Because it is righteous and just it can judge your heart and your motives.

And finally, it is good. That’s the Greek word agathos and “describes what originates from God and is empowered by Him in their life, through faith.” (HELPS Word-studies) God is good, therefore His words are too. They are beneficial for us because they originate from God Himself.

Which book of the Bible is your favorite? How about memorizing some passages from it? Which is your least favorite? Mine used to be Leviticus. All those rules and descriptions bored me until…I realized practically every word of the book is God talking. If God is talking, it must be important. Right? That made me see it differently. Spend some time today in His Word. It is holy, righteous and good.

Father God, I praise You for giving us Your holy, righteous and good Word.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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Bible, Deceit, Deception, Devil, Scripture, Sin

SIN DECEIVED ME

ROMANS 7:11

“for sin, taking an opportunity through the commandment, deceived me, and through it, killed me.

Don’t you hate getting the wool pulled over your eyes? That’s when someone intentionally deceives or tricks you so you can’t see the truth. Usually that do that to gain some kind of advantage over you. Do you know where that saying comes from? It was used to refer to the woolen wig worn by judges. The saying suggested pulling the wig over the judge’s eyes so they couldn’t see clearly and was meant to influence their decision.

Sin does the same thing to us. It pulls the wool over our eyes with one intention – to harm us. Paul states it pretty clearly. He says it deceives to kill. And who is the author of all sin? The devil. John 10:10 gives us his purpose. Jesus says there, “‘The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy;…’” Sin will never lead you to a place of rest. It will always seek a way to destroy you and your testimony.

APPLICATION

The Greek word used for “deceived” is exapataó which is only used six times in the New Testament, all by Paul. Later in Romans 16:18 the word is used to describe people who try to deceive. “For such people are slaves, not of our Lord Christ but of their own appetites; and by their smooth and flattering speech they deceive the hearts of the unsuspecting.” We have to watchful for such people.

One of my memory verses in 2 Corinthians 11:3, where the word is used again. “But I am afraid that, as the serpent deceived Eve by his trickery, your minds will be led astray from sincere and pure devotion to Christ.” Doesn’t that verse perfectly fit the description of pulling wool over someone’s eyes? The devil wanted to trick Eve and take advantage of the situation, trying to bring down God’s plan for mankind. He’s still at work trying to do that.

Exapataó also “emphasizes the end-impact of deception – i.e. missing true reality because ‘biting on the bait that brings the hook!’” (HELPS Word-studies). It’s not the deception itself. It looks at the result of the deception, the damage done because of the deception. We have got to be aware at all times of the devil’s schemes to try to deceive us, to get us to take the bait. It’s then he will set the hook.

O Lord, forgive me for falling to the deceptions of the devil. Give me holy eyes to spot it in advance.

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Bible, Commands, Death, Law, Life, Result, Scripture

WRONG RESULT

ROMANS 7:10

and this commandment, which was to result in life, proved to result in death for me;”

Have you ever spent time and energy trying to cook something only to have it flop? Suppose you are trying to bake a cake. You have all the ingredients except one. You’re missing the baking powder which aids in the rising of the cake batter when cooked. But you think What’s one missing ingredient? I have all the rest. It’ll be alright. So, you mix it all up, pour it into the cake pan and pop it in the oven. Result? A flat cake that did not rise and did not meet expectations.

That’s probably a poor analogy for today’s verse, but you can get an idea. Paul says the “ingredients” of the law were there with the expected result of life. If only man had lived a holy, obedient life, the result could have been life. But because of one little sin in the garden of Eden, the end is death. No one has the ability to live perfectly so no one could measure up to the demands of the law. No one until Christ, that is.

APPLICATION

Let me ask you something. What do you want the end result of your life to be? Where do you want to spend eternity? I know where I want to be. I want to be in heaven with my Lord. Seeing all my loved ones and friends who have preceded me will only be icing on the cake. The real thrill will be seeing my Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.

But you can’t hope to get that result unless you have done what is necessary to get there. And that’s not complicated. Paul will tell us later in Romans 10:9-10, “9 that if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved; 10 for with the heart a person believes, resulting in righteousness, and with the mouth he confesses, resulting in salvation.”

The end result of life, of eternal life, only comes through faith in Christ Jesus. Don’t spend time trying to keep a list of commandments to earn your way there. It will only end in death, not life. Place your trust in Him, and He will guide you every step of the way. If you want to bake a cake, use all the ingredients. If you want to get to heaven, place your faith in Jesus, the Savior of all mankind.

O Father, I am thankful my end result is confirmed because of my faith in Your Son.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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Bible, Death, Law, Life, Resurrection, Scripture

GOOD LIFE AND BAD LIFE

ROMANS 7:9

“I was once alive apart from the Law; but when the commandment came, sin came to life, and I died;”

There are some habits that we have that we want to keep. For instance, I have a habit of trying to walk each morning. I know it is good for me, and I actually enjoy it. But some mornings I want to break that habit and sleep in. Other habits that are not so good for me (overeating, too much tv, etc.) I need to break. I don’t want to give them life by repeating them. Those need to die on the vine.

Paul gets autobiographical in today’s verse and describes his own struggle with sin. What?! Paul sinned? Of course, he did. He points out in today’s verse how the Law exposed his rebellious heart and how sin took that opportunity (look back at the previous verse) to come to life in him. That rebirth of sin in his life could only lead to death. Sin lives – I die. Sin dies – I live. It’s that simple.

APPLICATION

Paul uses a Greek word in today’s verse that only occurs one other time in the New Testament (Luke 15:24). Here it is used to describe sin’s revived life. In Luke it describes the prodigal son by the father. The word is anazaó and means “to live again.” (NAS Exhaustive Concordance). We give sin new life, we revive it when we yield to its influence in our lives. When we expose ourselves to these bad choices, sin is ready to jump right in.

In Luke 15:24 Jesus is telling the story of the prodigal son. The awaiting father says this when his son comes home, “‘for this son of mine was dead and has come to life again; he was lost and has been found.’ And they began to celebrate.” That is a good sense of anazaó. Something the father thought was dead and gone had been made alive to him again. He regained his son.

The Topical Lexicon describes the use of anazaó this way. “In the New Testament it surfaces only twice, yet those two texts—Luke 15:24 and Romans 7:9—span the full spectrum of life’s restoration: from joyful renewal of a lost son to the startling resurgence of sin in the human heart. The verb thus becomes a lens through which Scripture illustrates both gracious revival and grievous reanimation.” Your choice, beloved. Allow sin to live or allow Christ to live through you. Choose wisely.

O Lord, You are faithful to show me my sins so I can confess those and live in You.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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Bible, Freedom, Law, Opportunity, Romans, Scripture

AN OPPORTUNITY

ROMANS 7:8

“But sin, taking an opportunity through the commandment, produced in me coveting of every kind; for apart from the Law sin is dead.”

Let me just tell you, when I was living my life before Christ, I took every chance I could to do things which could be labeled ungodly and hedonistic. I’ve said before that I wasn’t a bad kid. I just liked to party and didn’t really care about the end result. I looked for opportunities to sin. I planned opportunities for it. But that was my life before Jesus. I’ve been attempting to live for him for a long time now. Sure, I have fallen short on too many occasions and sadly, I have even planned some of those failures.

Paul tells us in today’s verse that the desire and urge to sin was brought on by the rules and laws. “Don’t do this” only brought to our attention to do it. Let me give you an example. If I told you right now to not think about ice cream, what would you be thinking about? ICE CREAM (My favorite is Moose Tracks). You see what I mean. Naming sins can easily awaken the desire to pursue it.

APPLICATION

The Greek word for “opportunity” is aphorm “(from apó, ‘away from’ and horm, ‘a violent rush’) – properly, a pretex (‘launching point’) to assert an idea – literally, ‘what charges from (off) a starting point’; (figuratively)…aphorm is usually used negatively in the NT, but positively in 2 Cor 5:12.” (HELPS Word-studies) Paul is telling us if we do not focus on the commands of the Law as a follower of Christ it will free us from these “eye openers” for sin. As he says at the end of the verse, “for apart from the Law sin is dead.”

In Galatians 5:13 the same word is used by Paul when he writes, “For you were called to freedom, brothers and sisters; only do not turn your freedom into an opportunity for the flesh but serve one another through love.” As followers of Christ, we are free from the Law, but that does not give us freedom to do whatever we want. We have the freedom to do what we should.

Later in 1 Timothy 5:14 Paul writes, concerning young widows, “Therefore, I want younger widows to get married, have children, manage their households, and give the enemy no opportunity for reproach;” Before I get cards and letters from the lady folks, Paul wasn’t being chauvinistic. He was trying to protect these young widows of being drawn into a sinful lifestyle once they were free from their husbands. The point was to not give the devil the chance to corrupt them.

What will you do with your opportunities today? Will you choose walking with Jesus or with the devil? It’s your choice.

O God, give me an undivided heart that I might not sin against You.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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Bible, Knowledge, Law, Scripture, Sin

POINTING THINGS OUT

ROMANS 7:7

“What shall we say then? Is the Law sin? Far from it! On the contrary, I would not have come to know sin except through the Law; for I would not have known about coveting if the Law had not said, ‘YOU SHALL NOT COVET.’”

A good teacher is quick to point out a student’s mistakes without making them feel bad about them. We all learn from our mistakes. We learn when we cut that board too short that we should have measured twice and cut once. When we put too much salt in a recipe, we learn to be more careful the next time. These mistakes are not fatal, however. Today in our text we see another teacher, the Law, that pointed out our mistakes to us which eventually pointed us to a Savior.

Over the past verses, Paul has been showing the futility of the Law, but he does not want to give the impression that the Law was useless. On the contrary, it served a special purpose which he points out in this verse. He says he “would not have come to know sin except through the Law.” The Law showed him how to live holy unto God and what to do when he failed. The sacrificial system was meant to appease a just God when men failed Him, which they would undoubtedly did time and time again. So, although the Law could not save them, it served a purpose.

APPLICATION

The Greek word Paul uses for “know” is ginosko. This word is a commonly used verb throughout the New Testament and normally used to speak of a personal knowledge gained through experiencing something. It is the word used in Luke 1:34 when Mary said she had not known a man, meaning she had no personal experience with a man physically. This is a knowledge you gain through life experiences.

For instance, I have knowledge of physical suffering because I have gone through some pretty major health issues (two stem cell transplants in ten years). I could have never been able to explain to another patient how it feels unless I had experienced this firsthand. But now I can. I wish I had never gained that knowledge, but God allowed me to gain it in a way that I will never forget it.

Your knowledge of your need for a Savior is based on your knowledge of your sins. You cannot save yourself. No amount of law-keeping will get you there. That’s what Paul has been saying. But the law and now the Holy Scriptures show us where we fall short. Holy living is hard if we try to do it ourselves. In fact, it’s impossible. But through the knowledge of His Word, we can walk holy before Him. So, get smart – read His Word.

Father God, I am totally dependent on You and Your Word to guide me toward holy living.

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Bible, Bound, Freedom, Holy Spirit, New, Renewed, Scripture

NEWNESS OF THE SPIRIT

ROMANS 7:6

“But now we have been released from the Law, having died to that by which we were bound, so that we serve in newness of the Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.”

When I met my wife of over 40 years, we were friends and coworkers. She was one of my many friends and coworkers. That was a quantitative relationship. But when we got married our relationship changed from just friends to family. That was a qualitative change. She wasn’t just one of my friends anymore. We were husband and wife and in a totally different kind of relationship.

Why in the world am I talking about that? Because Paul uses a word in today’s verse that needs further explanation. When he writes “newness of the Spirit,” he uses the Greek word kainotés which is only used here and back in Romans 6:4 (newness of life). The Topical Lexicon says “kainotēs conveys the idea of qualitative ‘newness,’ a state or mode of existence that stands in sharp contrast to what has gone before. It is never a mere novelty: in Scripture it points to the decisive, divinely wrought transition from the old age under sin to the new age inaugurated by the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.” We have a totally changed relationship to God because of Jesus.

APPLICATION

Not to overuse a source, but I want to also give you another quote from the Topical Lexicon. It’s a pretty powerful statement about the use of kainotēs in the two verses we are looking at. “Romans 6:4 and Romans 7:6 serve as theological pillars, illustrating both the accomplished reality and ongoing outworking of that divine newness in personal sanctification, corporate worship, and eschatological hope.” (Topical Lexicon) If you aren’t shouting, you should be. It’s accomplished and ongoing! Glory to God.

Newness of life and newness in the Spirit. What else could you want. At salvation we are given that newness in life. The old self dies and the new self is resurrected to walk with Him through each day of your life. That walk is possible because we also have the newness of the Spirit. Jesus told us He would give us a Comforter, and He did. He lives in and through us and helps us take each step.

Now listen close. Lean in here. Walk in that qualitative newness. It’s not like anything you had before Jesus. Any religious high you may have experienced won’t measure up. Any vow or promise you made to God won’t hold up to it. We have the freedom in Christ to now walk in newness of life and in the Spirit. Think about that. No more trudging along just trying to make it. We can literally and spiritually hop, skip and jump through life because of this newness. Start walking that way.

O Lord, I am so thankful for the newness You have given me in Jesus.

If the Lord should lead you to support our ministry, check out our ministry page at Trans World Radio (www.twr.org/carl-willis). 

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